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အပြံက်၊ ဂစေံ

ဂစေံအပြံက် wagtail ဝွံ ဒှ်ဂစေံ မလုပ်လၟိဟ် တၞောဝ်ဗဳဇ Motacilla, ဂကောံကၟိန် Motacillidae ရ။ ဂစေံအပြံက်ဝွံ ရံင်ကဵု ဗီုပြင် သဏ္ဌာန် ဂတ မချဳဓရာင်ဂှ်တုဲ မကဵုလဝ်ယၟု အပြံက်ရ။ ပ္ဍဲကဵု ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက် မကော် wagtail ရံင်ကဵု ဗီုဂတမလျချဳဒၟံင်ဂှ်တုဲ မကဵုလဝ်ယၟုဍေဟ်ရ။

Wagtails
White-browed wagtail (Motacilla maderaspatensis)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Motacillidae
Genus: Motacilla

Linnaeus, 1758
Species

Many, see text

Taxonomy ပလေဝ်ဒါန်

 
Wagtail
 
Egg, Collection Museum Wiesbaden, Germany

Species list ပလေဝ်ဒါန်

The genus contains 13 species.[၁]

  • Western yellow wagtail Motacilla flava
 
Adult male Motacilla flava
  • Eastern yellow wagtail Motacilla tschutschensis
 
Motacilla tschutachensis
  • Citrine wagtail Motacilla citreola
 
Male Motacilla citreola in breeding plumage
  • Cape wagtail Motacilla capensis
 
Motacilla capensis
  • Madagascan wagtail Motacilla flaviventris
 
Motacilla flaviventris
  • Grey wagtail Motacilla cinerea
     
    Motacilla cinerea
  • Mountain wagtail Motacilla clara
 
Motacilla clara
  • White wagtail Motacilla alba - polyphyletic or paraphyletic
 
Fenale Motacilla alba first summer
  • African pied wagtail Motacilla aguimp
 
Motacilla aguimp
  • Mekong wagtail Motacilla samveasnae
 
Motacilla samvesnae
  • Japanese wagtail Motacilla grandis
 
Motacilla grandis
  • White-browed wagtail Motacilla maderaspatensis
 
Motacilla maderaspatensis
  • São Tomé shorttail Motacilla bocagii

Former species in this genus ပလေဝ်ဒါန်

Formerly, some authorities also considered the following species (or subspecies) as species within the genus Motacilla:

  • Superb fairywren (as Motacilla cyanea)[၂]
  • Red-whiskered bulbul (emeria) (as Motacilla Emeria)[၃]

References ပလေဝ်ဒါန်

  1. ↑ Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors, pipits. International Ornithologists' Union (2018).
  2. ↑ Malurus cyaneus (Superb Fairywren) - Avibase.
  3. ↑ Pycnonotus jocosus emeria - Avibase.

Sources ပလေဝ်ဒါန်

  • Voelker, Gary (2002): Systematics and historical biogeography of wagtails: Dispersal versus vicariance revisited. Condor 104(4): 725–739. [English with Spanish abstract] DOI: 10.1650/0010-5422(2002)104[0725:SAHBOW]2.0.CO;2 HTML abstract

External links ပလေဝ်ဒါန်

  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Wagtail" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  • Wagtail videos on the Internet Bird Collection
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